Moving to Japan checklist
Last checked: 2026-11-06
Your first job after arriving is to register your address at your city or ward office within 14 days of moving in. Health insurance, pension and your My Number are all handled from that step, so do it before the rest.
The checklist by deadline
| When | Task | Where | Cost or detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| At the airport | Check you received a residence card. If not, keep the passport that shows it will be issued later. | Immigration | Residence fees |
| Within 14 days of moving in | Register your address | City or ward office | Bring your residence card and passport, plus family documents with a translation if family is joining you |
| Same visit, if you can | National Health Insurance, unless you join a company plan | City or ward office | Premiums vary by city |
| Within 14 days | National Pension, Category I, if you are 20 to 59 and not in a company plan | City or ward office | 17,920 yen a month in fiscal 2026 and 18,290 yen in fiscal 2027, or apply for an exemption |
| After registering | Receive your Individual Number. Decide on a My Number Card. | Sent to your address | First card is free |
| After registering | Open a bank account | Bank or post office | Japan Post Bank needs more than 3 months left on your stay |
| When you need it | Phone plan | Online or at a counter | Phone plan prices |
| If you have children | Child allowance, nursery or school | City or ward office | Daycare costs |
| If you are 40 or older | Long-term care insurance | City or ward office | Hiroshima says this applies to stays over 3 months. Ages 40 to 64 must also be in public medical insurance. |
A proxy can sometimes file for you. Yokohama accepts a household member or someone with a letter of proxy.
Example budget for your first month
This is our own sum using figures from our other pages, each checked on the date shown there, to show the scale. It is one person under 40, not on a company plan, in Kashiwa City. Your costs will differ, and it leaves out food, furniture, utilities and flights.
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Move-in cost at 80,000 yen rent, middle case from our deposit and key money page | 320,000 yen |
| Mobal 5GB plan: SIM 4,950 yen plus one month 3,190 yen, as one example | 8,140 yen |
| National Pension, one month | 17,920 yen |
| National Health Insurance at the Kashiwa flat rate, 60,744 yen a year divided by 12 | 5,062 yen |
| Total | 351,122 yen |
The flat health insurance rate assumes no income is counted. We could not confirm how foreign income is treated in your first year. Ask your city.
Later dates to put in your calendar
- January 1. Where you live on this date decides your resident tax for that fiscal year.
- February 16 to March 15. If your employer does not withhold income tax, Hiroshima City says to file at this time.
- June. Resident tax notices go out.
- Each move. Register within 14 days at your new office. Moving to another city also means telling your old office.
- Period of stay. If your stay is 6 months or longer, you can apply to extend from 3 months before it ends. Your My Number Card may need updating too.
- Before a trip. Check special re-entry or a re-entry permit.
- If you want to drive. See license conversion costs.
- Once you have a home. Check garbage rules and costs, the NHK fee if you have a TV, and inkan registration if someone asks for a seal.
- When you leave for good. See our moving out of Japan checklist.
Mistakes to avoid
- Waiting for your employer. The Japan Pension Service says you must be covered as Category I from your entry until you join your employer's plan or become a Category III spouse. Ask your employer when your enrollment starts.
- Starting the 14 days too late. The period runs from the day you move in, as Yokohama puts it, or from when you settle at your address.
- Applying for a bank account near the end of your stay. Japan Post Bank will not open one if your stay ends within 3 months.
- Going to the wrong office. Hiroshima City sends changes to your name, nationality or status to immigration, not the city office.
What we could not confirm
- Guidebook. The agency's English guidebook was too large for us to open, so we used city pages and the agency's own page on the 14-day notification.
- City differences. Offices, documents and fees vary. Check your own city's English page.
- Home internet. We did not verify prices or contract terms, so we left it out.
This page is general information, not legal advice. Your city office can confirm what you need.
Check current plans and prices on Mobal.
See Mobal Japan SIM plansCheck current monthly plans and prices on Sakura Mobile.
See Sakura Mobile monthly plansSources
- Immigration Services Agency: residence notification after arrival (Japanese)
- City of Yokohama: procedures when moving house
- Hiroshima City: important paperwork after arrival
- Japan Pension Service: Enroll in Pension System
- Japan Pension Service: National Pension premium (Japanese)
- Japan Pension Service: prepayment, with the fiscal 2027 premium (Japanese)
- Immigration Services Agency: Guidebook on Living and Working
- Japan Post Bank: for foreign customers opening an account (Japanese)